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FHA has
permitted streamline refinances on insured mortgages since the early
1980's. The "streamline" refers only to the amount of documentation
and underwriting that needs to be performed by the lender, and does
not mean that there are no costs involved in the transaction. The
basic requirements of a streamline refinance are:
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The
mortgage to be refinanced must already be FHA insured.
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The
mortgage to be refinanced should be current (not delinquent).
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The
refinance is to result in a lowering of the borrower's monthly
principal and interest payments.
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No
cash may be taken out on mortgages refinanced using the streamline
refinance process.
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Lenders
may offer streamline refinances in several ways. Some lenders offer
"no cost" refinances (actually, no out-of-pocket expenses
to the borrower) by charging a higher rate of interest on the new
loan than if the borrower financed or paid the closing costs in cash.
From this premium, the lender pays any closing costs that are incurred
on the transaction.
Lenders
may offer streamline refinances and include the closing costs into
the new mortgage amount. This can only be done if there is sufficient
equity in the property, as determined by an appraisal. Streamline
refinances can also be done without appraisals, but the new loan
amount cannot exceed the original loan amount. Investment properties
(properties in which the borrower does not reside in as his or her
principal residence) may only be refinanced without an appraisal.
Detailed
instructions to the lenders are contained in HUD
Handbook 4155.1 REV-4, Change-1, Paragraph 1-12.
Contact
your lender to get started. You can find your lenders contact information
by clicking on our List of approved
lenders.
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